DeepSeek (AI) within the Framework of Chinese Technological Nationalism

Abstract

In today’s world artificial intelligence (AI) stands at the forefront of this technological revolution. China, recognizing the opportunities presented by this new wave of progress, is vigorously promoting the growth of its AI sector. Aim and tasks. This study delves into DeepSeek, viewing it not just as a technological achievement but as a mirror reflecting China’s broader socio-historical context, national ambitions for progress, and the transformations wrought by globalization. Methods. The primary sources of the study include: official documents and thematically relevant scholarly publications in English, Chinese and Russian, analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Results. It has been revealed that the growth of the technological potential of modern China and the creation of competitive products on the world market are directly related to the allocation of significant funds to research and development work by the country’s government. It was established that the large-scale strengthening of China’s cybersecurity, support for domestic technological solutions, and the development of digital infrastructure are key components of a strategy aimed at achieving technological independence, including advancements in fields such as artificial intelligence, quantum computing, and 5G networks. The emergence of DeepSee k’s achievements alongside other Chinese initiatives reflects a profound transformation in China’s IT sector and reinforces the foundations of technonationalism. Understanding the origins of Chinese technological nationalism indicates that it stems from the historical trajectory of the Chinese people, their aspirations for national prosperity and the transformations driven by globalization. Conclusion. State support enabled Chinese companies to actively penetrate global markets, creating competition for American tech giants and strengthening China’s position in the international technology race. This case study reveals key factors of Chinese technological nationalism, including public recognition of domestic companies as drivers of national development in the 21st century, the success of national competition in the context of globalization and the phenomenon of national resentment stemming from the country’s technological backwardness in the modern and contemporary eras. The research materials may be valuable to specialists in modern area studies, political science, and cultural anthropology.