The Role of the EAEU Energy Markets in the Economic Interests of Kazakhstan Realizing

Abstract

Aim and tasks. To conduct an in-depth study of the prospects and challenges faced by enterprises in the energy sector of Kazakhstan within the framework of integration into the Eurasian Economic Union, and to identify directions for optimizing their operations. It is proposed to examine the tools for realizing economic interests, assess the influencing factors, audit the effectiveness of existing strategies, and develop practical recommendations for adapting and improving the activities of enterprises in order to maximize the benefits of integration and mitigate the associated risks. Methods. The research is based on a multidisciplinary approach that combines systems, economic, and comparative analysis, statistical methods, and expert assessments. To ensure the reliability and relevance of the results, official statistical data, materials from the Eurasian Economic Commission, scientific publications, and analytical reports will be used. Results. The research will identify and systematize the economic interests of energy sector enterprises in Kazakhstan within the EAEU framework, analyze the mechanisms for realizing these interests, assess the influencing factors and the effectiveness of current strategies, and propose recommendations for optimizing activities to maximize the benefits and minimize the risksof integration. Conclusions. Kazakhstan’s integration into the EAEU opens new opportunities for the development of the country’s energy sector, but requires a comprehensive approach, including increased competitiveness, infrastructure modernization, innovation adoption, and government support, to successfully realize economic interests in the face of increased competition and new regulatory norms.